TRADITIONAL MEDICINE OF THE NEKRASOV COSSACKS (NEKRASOVITES)

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Key words
Nekrasovites, traditional culture, traditional medicine, incantation, healing practices, medication, cultural ties, cultural relations, archaics, innovations
Author
TATIANA YU. VLASKINA
About the Author
ТАТЬЯНА ЮРЬЕВНА ВЛАСКИНА
orcid.org/0000-0003-1371-7628
E-mail: vlaskiny@mail.ru Tel. +7 (928) 626-61-48
Senior Researcher of Laboratory of Philology Southern Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences
41, Chekhov av., Rostov-on-Don, 314006, Russian Federation
Acknowledgements

This paper is prepared within the framework of the RAS fundamental research project No. 1.52 “Ensuring the sustainable development of the South of Russia in the context of climatic, environmental and technological challenges” (SSC RAS State Assignment for 2018, project No. АААА-А18-118011990322-1).

 

Body

For a number of reasons, traditional medicine of Nekrasov Cossacks (Nekrasovites) remains insufficiently studied. In this research, we focus on traditional concepts of the disease, and medical practices that include both magical and empirical components. The tasks are: to describe and systematize popular medical knowledge and techniques of Nekrasovites. Knowledge about Nekrasovites beliefs about diagnostics, disease mythology, and treatment methods helps to trace cultural relations of the Nekrasovites with other ethnic and confessional communities in their neighborhood. An analysis of drugs and treatment strategies of Nekrasovites reveals background that allows innovations development and cultural borrowings usage. The result of this research can be used to compare to the ethnographic data of the polyethnic population in wide geographic boundaries, from southern Russia to Asia Minor. In the supplement the texts of medical plots are given. The article bases on data of ethno-linguistic expeditions of the ISERH SSC RAS — SFedU (RSU) and the field archive of Fyodor Tumilevich.

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